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Focus Groups

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Exploring reactions, attitudes and expectations

Focus groups are loved by some people, scorned by others, and are easy to misinterpret. If used properly, they can be a valuable research tool when you want to:

  • gauge spontaneous reactions to propositions or experiences
  • explore attitudes on complex topics
  • generate ideas from group discussion

We have wide experience of moderating and analysing focus groups. We find them particularly useful for discovering what people want from a new product, IT system or web site.  They are also valuable for discussing people's longer term experience of using something. And they can give useful insights into reactions and issues around possible new (non-contentious) ways of doing things in an organisation.

Focus group caveats

There are some major caveats around using and interpreting focus groups.

Focus groups are not appropriate for controversial topics where people hold polarised views, or there are issues of trust or a highly charged emotional engagement with the topic. They will generate more heat than light.

Focus groups are not appropriate for testing the usability of a demonstrator system.  People tend to say that something looks very easy to use, and it only later when they try to use it that the issues are revealed.  Speculation is no substitute for hands-on experience.

Focus groups are not good for generating statistical projections. The sample size is small compared with a survey. Also the nature of the discussion, designed to draw out insights through bouncing ideas back and forth within the group, can bias responses to closed questions.

Our focus group services

We can advise on when and how to use focus groups, on participant numbers and profiles, on what to ask, and on interpretation of findings. We can design sessions to meet your research needs, moderate groups in-house or in a research setting, analyse findings and deliver reports. 

Find out more

If you would like to learn more, please contact Miles Macleod by email or phone +44 (0)1932 844449 (UK business hours).
 

Keeping in focus...

Focus group research is very flexible, and depends heavily on the quality of the moderator to extract useful, valid findings. 

It also requires a good representative sample of the target group of people, and a well thought out agenda. 

We offer a full range of services to help you get the most out of focus groups: from advice to end-to-end research.